Wednesday, 23 November 2016

Gambia 2016. Part 5. Moving on to Janjanbureh

Breakfast over we were away from Tendaba Camp by 8.00am. First stop was only a short distance from the camp entrance. Bruce's Green Pigeon up in a tree. Just as it was last time almost two years previously!
We got out to see if we could better our previous visit's photographs but were soon distracted by our guide having spotted a better subject.
Grey-headed Bush-shrike.
Grey-headed Bush-shrike
I'm not sure why but Alan had put this down on his much wanted list.For him a lifer although not so for me. I was delighted for him though and it had got the day off to a flyer.
My personal top 5 targets were all very possible over the next couple of days so expectations were high.
What would the day bring next?
I hadn't expected what it did!
The journey on to Janjanbureh could be continued south of the river but that would mean missing some key birding sites, the alternative is to catch the ferry at Farafenni, a busy bustling river crossing town which comes as a bit of a surprise as it's in the middle of nowhere. A lot of the ferry traffic is lorries crossing through from north to south Senegal. Gambia is a very narrow country of no more than about 20kms width at this point and the alternative for heavy goods traffic is a long drive of around 500kms to avoid the ferry. Trouble is the ferry capacity is very limited and lorries can be made to wait up to 14 days to get a crossing. A bridge is currently being built but in the meantime Farafenni reaps the benefit as a trade centre.
I decided to take a photograph of all this activity. as we pulled in to town. 
The Gambia 2016-33

Not happy with the view over the drivers shoulder I wound down the window and took a couple of pictures just as we slowly ground to a halt. Unfortunately we were passing a policeman that I hadn't noticed as we did so!
Oops!
On our way this far we had driven through many police checkpoints as well as a couple of armed military ones. I'm not daft enough to try and take photos knowing the sensitivity around the issue.
The policeman ordered me out of the car and immediately demanded my camera, a tiny point and shoot Olympus Tough.
I was very apologetic, explained I hadn't meant to take his picture and offered to delete it immediately.
I was lead off to the Police Station and the pleas for leniency by my guide and driver dismissed and they were sent off to leave me standing alone as the policeman disappeared off across the street too.
I wasn't worried particularly, the whole scenario was ridiculous really, but I did wonder if I would get my camera back. After 5 minutes he returned and lead me down to a seat in front of a nearby coffee shop were he accepted a mug from the stall proprietor. He shook my hand, a good sign I guess, then lectured me on my wrong doing. He accepted nothing sinister was meant in my actions and after some grovelling by me my camera was returned, the offending pictures deleted. I showed him that I wasn't going around taking pictures of the security checks and he seemed unimpressed at my holiday snaps which I have to admit are boring to say the least.  That can't be said about the snaps of Anfield, home of my beloved Liverpool FC, but he obviously wasn't a footy fan either.
After a delay of 25 minutes we were on our way. I think Mr Policeman took pleasure at being able to demonstrate his authority over foreign tourists in front of his usual home crowd.
Our driver and guide obviously had some useful contacts at the ferry because we were bumped to the head of the queue for the next crossing.
Let the birding continue!
Not far east of Farafenni we stopped at the side of the road in the shade of a tree. The surrounding fields were being used for the cultivation of peanuts, Gambia's primary crop. 
The Gambia 2016-31

The Gambia 2016-30
Whilst our guide headed off in search of birds, we enjoyed a refreshing slice of watermelon 
The Gambia 2016-29
followed by some freshly gathered peanuts that we purchased from three young farm workers who happened to be passing.
The Gambia 2016-28
After a while we spotted the guide signalling for us to join him. What had he found? A Courser perhaps? No, what he'd found was one of the top targets, Abyssinian Ground Hornbill. I had included it in my list as i knew how much Alan wanted to see one. Pre-trip our guide had given us a 50% chance, the lowest of my nominated 5 so this was a great find.
We walked at least half a mile across the hot dusty fields, through long coarse grasses, many adorned with sharp barbed seeds that cling to you as you pass. 
But it was worth it. There were two Hornbills in a tree and our guide decided that they would fly out if we approached and head in to open ground. This indeed they did, giving clear if fairly distant views. 
We followed after them, never getting that close really. I had my 2x converter on the 500mm yet again but here the heat haze cancelled out the benefits of magnification.
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill-13
Still I got some half decent record shots.
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill-2
They flew off, each in to a different tree and using a different one for cover I was able to to the closest point yet for a view of the female before they both decided to fly back from where they had come from initially.
Those white wing panels were something of a surprise when you see them in flight!
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill
Our luck hadn't ended there though. The guide had almost trodden on a roosting Standard-winged Nightjar as we crossed the field. It had flown just a short distance so we relocated it and took advantage of an unusual photo opportunity.
Standard-winged Nightjar-10
A bird sat perfectly still should be an easy photographic subject. Not so! The wind blowing the grass across the bird and the shallow depth of field at close distance are all obstacles that need thinking about.
500mm at f4 big crop
Standard-winged Nightjar-4
1000mm at f22 little crop
Standard-winged Nightjar-7 2
A little movie gives a better idea of the problems
BH2I0433


Having tried as many options as I could think of we left the bird in peace. We even found a pair of Black-headed Lapwing on the same field. Giving much closer views than we had had at Tendaba, that was another plus for this stop.
Black-headed Lapwing-2
As Alan pointed out, had I not been detained we might not have seen any of this, nor might we have arrived at Kauur wetlands at precisely the moment two Egyptian Plovers were right next to the road!
The Egyptian Plover was No 1 on my target list. It's the reason to come to The Gambia pre December before they return north. I had been told that there was 100% chance of seeing one and here it was, right in front of me.
Egyptian Plover-35
I descended the sharp slope of the causeway to get down to the birds level for better photographs.
Egyptian Plover-63
What a beauty, and very confiding too.
Egyptian Plover-49
This was what the trip was all about for me, one on one with my subject.
Egyptian Plover-72
The encounter was over all too soon though so I went in search of others along this stretch. Surprisingly there were only about 4 different birds seen where I had expected them in large numbers.
I did find a Yellow Bishop in breeding plumage though. The sighting was extremely brief though, still I did see one!
Yellow-crowned Bishop
Our day was indeed memorable but there was more to come. Next stop Wassau sand pits, home of the Red-throated Bee-eater amongst others.
When we got out of the car dozens of the Bee-eaters emerged from their nesting holes and most flew to nearby trees some distance away. The odd one was in much lower bushes and made for an easier photo target. 
Red-throated Bee-eater  22016-11-10
I decided to sit down and wait to see if any returned to their holes and sure enough my patience was rewarded with the odd one.
Red-throated Bee-eater-7
One with a Bee even!
Red-throated Bee-eater-17
The afternoon was passing quickly, the light was poor and our guide wanted to get to the ferry so we left on the promise we'd return next day.
Sure enough, there was a queue for the small car ferry so instead we left the vehicle and driver behind whilst we took a small boat over to out accommodation for the next couple of nights, Baobalong Camp.
PB100232
Now I had read that this camp was even worse than Tendaba. Basic to say the least!
I was to be pleasantly surprised. Maybe we got the best rooms as we were first to book in for the night, I don't know, but mine was basic but fine. They even provided soap and toilet paper!
The Gambia 2016-17
What I did like was that there was a small intimate atmosphere compared to Tendaba. Fellow guests, only a dozen or two were all tourists it seemed, and conversation over meal times was interesting.
The Gambia 2016-16
Oh and the food was excellent too but before dinner I was off for a walk to see what I could find locally.
Accompanied only by my guide, Alan had had enough excitement for one day and decided to take a rest. His loss unfortunately as I saw a couple of species we didn't see elsewhere.
Scarlet-breasted Sunbird
Scarlet-chested Sunbird
Red-necked Falcon
Red-necked Falcon
but what I was really concerned about where the stocking views I had had of a pair of Verraux's Eagle Owls.
High in a tree, the light fading fast, a pair were sat side by side and being mobbed by Long-tailed Starlings
Verraux's Eagle Owl-2
I didn't have much time to mess around, I had a 2x converter on my 500mm still and I was hand holding the lens.
Camera shake a real possibility I had a shutter speed of 1/640th sec but that meant an ISO of 16000. The noise would be dreadful even if I deliberately over exposed. 
I dropped the shutter speed to 1/340th and risked motion blur.
Verraux's Eagle Owl
In the event both were acceptable record shots.
The Owls flew but we relocated the female, this time out on the open side of a tree. Using the bare 500mm I could get a much more reasonable ISO but not the same clear view.
Verraux's Eagle Owl-3
Still what an experience, what a day.
Alan wasn't too bothered at missing out as he'd seen all the species before. 
Refreshed we had a few beers after dinner, a chinwag with our new found friends and then off to bed in anticipation of the next day.
TBC

Tuesday, 22 November 2016

Gambia 2016. Part 4. Another day in Tendaba Camp.

The creaking fan in my neighbour's room had me awake early so I was showered and down to the dining area for breakfast by 7.00am. Food isn't served until 7.30am but there was a welcome cup of coffee to get me going for the day. Not only that but with few guests up and about internet access was possible so an opportunity to catch up with the news.
Had Donald Trump really won the election?! 
It seems that The Gambia's premier safari camp has for more Gambians attending medical conferences than bird watchers. There were no more than half a dozen birders and their guides and drivers whereas locals outnumbered us by tenfold at least. Not a problem, just few like minded tourists to exchange news with.
A breakfast of baked beans, bread, processed cheese triangles and a wafer thin slice of omelette was uninspiring but would keep me going. The boat set off at 8.00am, four birders and accompanying guides etc.
We were soon of the opinion that there weren't many birds around here either. On our previous visit we had noted that the evening trip was better than the morning one but this was really quite poor numerically. Once again we had some sightings for our tick list, some lifers amongst them.
Spur-winged Goose.
Spur-winged Goose  The Gambia 2016
and a martial Eagle on her nest.
Martial Eagle   The Gambia 2016
That nest was probably half a mile away!
Martial Eagle  The Gambia 2016
Alan debated with himself as to whether it actually merited a tick on his list, in my opinion the eyes have it!
As well as these two we had views of more familiar subjects like Darters and Great Egrets.
Great Egret  The Gambia 2016
but one I hadn't seen at this location were Wooly-necked Stork.
Woolly-necked Stork-  The Gambia 2016
Numbers of White-breasted Cormorant were down from hundreds last time to a current handful.
White-breasted Cormorant  The Gambia 2016
We had to assume that they had yet to return for their breeding season although perhaps they have found a new location.
The prize species for this trip though was the White-backed Heron.
A shy and mainly nocturnal bird, a pair were actually on a nest on the edge of the river.
White-backed Night Heron  The Gambia
The minute we approached the parent left the nest in which there were a couple of chicks and headed off to join it's mate a short distance away.
I got one shot off using my 100-400 lens before changing.
White-backed Night Heron   The Gambia 2016
The boat turned back for one more view.
White-backed Night Heron   The Gambia 2016
White-backed Night Heron  The Gambia 2016
As they had retreated some distance I was now using the 500mm lens with a 2x converter in a rocking boat with all sorts of leaf and branches in the way of a clear view.
White-backed Night Heron  The Gambia 2016
It was a case of 14 frames per second in the hope I would get something worthwhile to keep and the results are better than I expected but not as I would really want. However, somethings are more important than a picture and that includes minimising disturbance. A noisy boat with petrol fumes flooding the area was not desirable so we left them in peace very quickly. Hopefully they will rear their chicks successfully  With only one boat making two trips a day lets hope they get the peace they need. 
That was it then, back to camp where I was pleased to hear our guide suggest another visit to the photo hide!
He had arranged with the local person assigned responsibility to look after it to take out the branches from the pool and top up the water. I wanted to try a perch to see if that made for better opportunities photographically.
I found a suitable stick, a bit of breeze block and a couple of wedges and hey presto, let's see if it works.
Bingo! Within minutes I was getting all sorts perched on it!
Vitelline Masked Weaver
Vitelline Masked Weaver  The Gambia 2016
Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu
Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu  The Gambia 2016
Lavender Waxbill
Lavender Waxbill   The Gambia 2016
Village Weaver
Village Weaver   The Gambia 2016
Common Bulbul
Common Bulbul  The Gambia 2016
but best of all, a Red -winged Pytillia
Red-winged Pytillia   The Gambia 2016
And not just an adult but a juvenile too!
Red-winged Pytillia  The Gambia 2016
Another cracking bird to arrive was a Cut-throat Finch
Cut-throat Finch  The Gambia 2016
Again, joined by a juvenile bird I think although I'm not 100% on that ID..
Cut-throat Finch   The Gambia 2016
It was satisfying that the perch worked in bringing the birds out in to the open but again, the results were not 100% aesthetically pleasing but I had little to work with. The hide's minder wanted to put more up but I persuaded him to stop at two ! It's about quality not quantity and the more perches the less chance you have your camera on the right one. Still, it's a start and I wonder how things will progress.
More natural looking surrounds would be better of course and that is very achievable with a little effort, in the meantime I grabbed shots were I could when birds landed in the bushes.
Northern Red Bishop
Northern Red Bishop    The Gambia 2016
The Bishop is starting to revert back to non breeding plumage.
Northern Red Bishop   The Gambia 2016
Given a choice of either this Black-rumped Waxbill shot
Black-rumped Waxbill     The Gambia 2016
or this one
Black-rumped Waxbill   The Gambia 2016
It's a no brainer. But shots " au naturel " are not always a viable option.
pleased the Cut-throat Finch obliged though!
Cut-throat Finch   The Gambia 2016
I spent several happy hours, by this time on my own save the "minder". Overcome with the heat Alan had retired to camp. He's not quite as passionate about photography as I am. No gain without pain as they say! It was pretty damn hot in there though, especially with nothing to drink.
Eventually I left and after a break back at camp we headed off for a guided trip in to the nearby national park.
We were searching for the Abyssinian Ground Hornbill, one we missed last time too. For Alan it was high up his wanted list and although I had seen one distantly in Kenya, I decided it would feature in my top five too. I would like a decent shot and if it took some time to find one so be it. 
Oh, well. If things came easily there would be little point.
Alan was delighted to see another first, a fly past Bataleur, we had a Exclamatory Paradise Whydah, a lifer for us both.
Exclamatory Paradise Whydah The Gambia 2016
and this Striped Kingfisher 
Striped Kingfisher  The Gambia 2016
displaying in a nearby tree.
Striped Kingfisher   The Gambia 2016
The light was fading by now but fair do's, our guide was as keen as ever as we went off in search of Nightjars.
It was Alan and myself that decided to call an end to the day. The attraction of a shower and a thirst quencher an even more attractive proposition even if the beer was warm.
We updated our species list, it was still very lightweight. It had been a mixed bag of a day really. In hindsight wasn't that bad but there again my hopes had been set too high I supposer.
Tomorrow a new adventure would take us further inland than ever before. I was really looking forward to it but would my expectations fail yet again?
TBC